b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 = 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 = 1 = 1 * 2^0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 = 2 = 1 * 2^1 + 0 * 2^0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 = 3 = 1 * 2^1 + 1 * 2^0